Creating a Table of Contents (ToC) in WordPress enhances user navigation and improves SEO by allowing readers to jump directly to sections of interest. Here’s a comprehensive guide on how to add a ToC to your WordPress posts or pages, both with and without plugins.
Method 1: Using a Plugin (Easy Table of Contents)
For a straightforward and automated approach, the Easy Table of Contents plugin is a popular choice.
Steps:
- Install the Plugin:
- Navigate to
Plugins
>Add New
in your WordPress dashboard. - Search for “Easy Table of Contents” and click
Install Now
, thenActivate
.
- Navigate to
- Configure Settings:
- Go to
Settings
>Table of Contents
. - Customize where the ToC appears (posts, pages, custom post types).
- Choose which heading levels to include (e.g., H2, H3).
- Adjust appearance settings like width, font size, and theme.
- Go to
- Automatic Insertion:
- The plugin can automatically insert the ToC based on your settings.
- Alternatively, you can use the
[toc]
shortcode to place it manually within your content.WordPress.org
This plugin supports various page builders and offers customization options to match your site’s design. WordPress.org
Method 2: Manual Creation Without a Plugin
If you prefer not to use a plugin, you can manually create a ToC using HTML anchors and links.
Steps:
- Create a List of Headings:
- At the beginning of your post, create an ordered (
<ol>
) or unordered (<ul>
) list. - List the titles of the sections you want to link to.ryrob.com
- At the beginning of your post, create an ordered (
- Add HTML Anchors to Headings:
- For each section heading in your content, add an HTML anchor.
- In the WordPress block editor, click on the heading block.
- In the right sidebar, under the “Advanced” section, enter a unique anchor ID (e.g.,
introduction
).WordPress.com
- Link List Items to Anchors:
- In your ToC list, link each item to its corresponding anchor using the
#
symbol followed by the anchor ID (e.g.,#introduction
).
- In your ToC list, link each item to its corresponding anchor using the
- Style the ToC (Optional):
- You can add custom CSS to style your ToC for better appearance and usability.
This method gives you full control over the ToC and doesn’t rely on external plugins.
Additional Tips
- Use Consistent Heading Levels: Ensure your content uses hierarchical heading levels (H2, H3, etc.) appropriately for the ToC to reflect the structure accurately.
- SEO Benefits: A well-structured ToC can enhance your search engine snippets, potentially displaying jump links in search results.BloggingIdol
- Accessibility: Ensure that your ToC is accessible by using clear link texts and maintaining a logical structure.